
Tae Kwon Do Simsa
Testing
(Simsa) for higher ranks/belts is an important part of Tae Kwon Do. When
students are promoted to a higher belt, they receive tangible recognition for
their hard work in class, completion of promotion requirements, and
satisfactory performance of all required patterns and techniques during the
testing. Belt promotions give students a great feeling of pride and
accomplishment and build their confidence and self esteem.
After
students have been training for a few months, their instructor may invite them
to test for the first color belt, if the instructor thinks the students are
ready. Students should not ask to test. When the Master Instructor or Chief
Instructor of the school feels the student is ready to test then they will be
asked. All too often students feel just because they have time in they are
ready to test. Some may heave the “Bruce Lee” syndrome where they feel they
have perfected techniques and are more than ready to test. However, attitude
plays a key role as to when a student is ready to test. Students must not just
possess the physical ability but also the maturity to handle a higher rank.
During the testing, students must demonstrate their knowledge of Tae Kwon Do
and their ability to perform the techniques and patterns required for the belt
for which they are testing. They also will be given a verbal test. This test is
on historical figures and facts of Korea and the Art of Tae Kwon Do.
In the
beginning stages of their training, most students find that their belt tests
are scheduled closer together and are shorter in length. This keeps up their
interest in Tae Kwon Do until a pure love of the art itself takes over and
maintains their interest for a lifetime. As students move further along in the
belt ranking system and their knowledge and skills increases, their exams will
be further apart and will take longer to complete. This is because the skills
are more difficult and require more time to learn and more time to perform
correctly in a test.
All
tests are held in complete safety under the personal guidance and direction of
the Master Instructor and numerous assistants. In most promotion tests, a panel
of senior Black Belts will judge and score each student's performance.
Double
promotions are allowed only in the Grade (Gup) Level. Under no circumstances
can a student double promote in the Black Belt level.
Purpose of Testing:
Motivation
Examinations
(Simsas) motivate students to train harder than if there were no tests. Tae
Kwon Do exams provide extrinsic and intrinsic motivation. The reward of
receiving a higher rank belt at the end of a test provides extrinsic
motivation. The belt ranking system provides goals for students, giving them a
purpose to continue training. Peer pressure causes a student to want to keep up
with the promotions of their peers. It also causes them to try to do better
than their peers. Due to the drive to succeed and face new challenges, the mere
presence of a test motivates students to keep training and trying to prove and
improve themselves. This is the intrinsic motivation.
Measure Progress
Examinations
are a way to measure the student’s progress. The belt system indicates progress
and, since belts are earned-not given away-the exam serves as an indicator of
the students progress in Tae Kwon Do.
Analysis and Feedback
Testing
helps the Examiner and the instructor to analyze the strengths and
weaknesses of students. Feedback is a useful part of a student's learning
process. The more detailed the feedback, the more useful it will be.
Testing
provides the instructor feedback as to the standards of the school as a whole
as well as on individual students. It lets the instructor gauge the
effectiveness of his or her teaching and their teaching methods.
The
physical exam allows the Examiner to see how instructors are doing, whether
standards are uniform, and which areas need more attention. For example,
testing may highlight weaknesses in a particular technique taught by
instructors of the school or in a specific area of the curriculum.
However, students test for promotion. For them, tests are not for receiving
feedback on problems rather on receiving their next rank and approval from
their peers.
Certification
Certification is formal
recognition by the School or authorized national or international body that a
student has attained a certain level of knowledge and competence. Anyone may
buy a Black Belt, but an authorized belt certificate from a national
organization if difficult to attain. They are earned by successfully completing
the physical exam. The certification is prized for a
lifetime as proof of belt status even when the skills have faded.
Standards
Standards
for Exams within a given school or national organizations are what separate
many Tae Kwon Do organizations and other Martial Arts. Standards are updated
within organizations to maintain a high level of knowledge and skill. High
standards must be maintained for School’s and national organizations to receive
respect form other Martial Arts Instructors and Organizations. The physical
exam from white belt to 8th Dan help set and maintain these
standards.

Selection
Where
demand exceeds supply, selection is required to determine who gets the
resources. There is no limit on the number of Black Belts that may be awarded,
however, too may blacks belts dilute the status of the back belt. Strict
requirements on rank leading up to Black Belt, as well as for the Black Belt
itself, help ensure that only the most deserving students receive a Black Belt.
Fee
A fee
is charged for the testing, which covers facility costs, instructor's time, a
new belt, a certificate of promotion, etc. The fee is usually waived for the
next testing if you are not advanced.
Requirements
for Belt Tests
To be eligible
participate in a testing, students must have a minimum time in their present
rank, minimum number of class training hours, minimum age, and their Master
Instructor recommendation. To be promoted, students must adequately demonstrate
all of the following: a combination of specific techniques, specific pattern or
patterns, set of step-sparring techniques, board breaking, and free-sparring
skills. Promotion requirements vary depending on the school, the belt level,
and the organization to which the school is affiliated.
What is
Being Tested?
During a test,
Black Belt judges look at the way students perform their basic and more
advanced techniques of Tae Kwon Do as well as the required test material.
Examiners grade each student's performance on the basis of correctness, power,
timing, control, and enthusiasm. Examiners look for the students’ confidence to
increase with each Simsa. The Master Instructor closely monitors ones attitude
not only during the Simsa but also in class as well. One area that is often
overlooked during a Simsa is Humility. The Master Instructor and Examiners will
not promote a “hot shot” that does not show Humility. The Samurai were very
proud and brave yet they were very humble. Humility therefore is also being
graded during a Simsa.

One’s
knowledge of Tae Kwon Do is also evaluated during the verbal exam.

1st Gups taking their verbal
exam for I Dan before the Board of Examiners
What do you get when you pass your Simsa
If you pass the promotion
testing, you will receive a certificate of promotion from either your
instructor or the organization with which your instructor is affiliated. You
will also receive your new belt. A certificate of excellence is given to the
student who excels at his/her Simsa.
Black Belts will receive their
new rank Black Belts and Uniforms upon successfully completing their exam.
They will receive their Black
Belt Certificate 6 months after the physical exam.
Ceremony
Immediately
following the conclusion of the Simsa the Master Instructor will formally
present you with your new belt and certificate of promotion.
From the TKD Tudor
From My Tae Kwon Do-Master David D. Drysdale Sr. VII Dan
Edited by Master David D. Drysdale Sr. VII Dan
Mrs. Joan M. Drysdale VI Dan